Duke Graduate School Scientific Writing Resource

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Martin Luther King Jr.’s ‘Letter from Birmingham Jail’ Essay

Martin Luther King Jr.’s uncovering, ‘Letter from Birmingham Jail’, dives into the isolation, treachery and savagery of Birmingham, Alabama, â€Å"probably the most altogether isolated city in the United States†(Inquiry, p.#391, passage 6) because of analysis from eight priests of Birmingham, King subtleties the procedure of groundwork for the peaceful dissent that occurred in Birmingham. Detained for fighting without a permit, Dr. King’s words keep on coming to a long ways past the bars of his jail in his letter from Birmingham prison. Martin Luther King tends to the worries and reactions of his individual priests, clarifying why the African-American populace of our country can't generally be relied upon to â€Å"wait† for a progressively suitable opportunity to voice their interests. â€Å"Justice too since quite a while ago deferred is equity denied.†(Inquiry, p. #393, section 13) Dr. King’s knowledge is a notable and very much treasured piece of American history. Perusing his words have established my deference for his strategies and his thoughts. In â€Å"Letter from Birmingham Jail† he uncovered the affectation of the South and communicates his readiness to overstep an unjustifiable law to make ready for an only one. On the off chance that calmly going to prison for his fights isn’t a boisterous enough exhibit, his letter, explicitly routed to eight individual pastors yet implied for the country, gets the message over. Perusing this letter has made me wonder how a smooth, alluring and simply man, for example, Martin Luther King could be censured, detained and in the end killed. I question whoever can't see the explanation in Dr. King’s words. The issues of partiality and isolation have been very much worn since Martin Luther King’s time, however his words despite everything hold enthusiasm and knowledge. His work on these issues was noteworthy, and I question our nation would be as it is today if Dr. Lord had never stood up in a period of bad form and imbalance.

A tortoise and a mouse Essays

A tortoise and a mouse Essays A tortoise and a mouse Essay A tortoise and a mouse Essay A TORTOISE AND A MOUSE A mouse is cavorting all through the house and stumble into a tortoise which is moving toilsomely under its carapace. The mouse whacks its tail and marginally opens its mouth and approaches and grumbles for the tortoise: You are trusted in this carapace simply like in a dim Jail. But then you can persevere through this hopeless condition! Concerning me, all through this entire splendidly adorned royal residence, I can unreservedly walk around, down, in and ut After hearing rhis, the tortoise counters: without a doubt my home is little, however it is actually my own. Yours is tall and open however it has a place with another holder. We possess out own home which, paying little mind to its diminutiveness. Is better than somebody elses royal residence. A TORTOISE AND A MOUSE out After hearing rhis, the tortoise counters: the reality of the matter is that my home is little, however it is elses royal residence. A TORTOISE AND A MOUSE and approaches and whines for the tortoise: you are trusted in this carapace elses royal residence.

Protection And How To Control Noise Pollution Environmental Studies Essay

Security And How To Control Noise Pollution Environmental Studies Essay Natural contaminations establish of three sorts :to be specific water, air and land ones. Clamor contamination is incorporated inside the gathering of air contamination. In current time like present time humankind open to a great deal of clamor contamination which to some stretch out is hazardous to wellbeing mentally just as physiologically. This paper attempts to sum up, as far as possible qualities and moderation of commotion issue One may discover disparity inside the composing however worth examining Part I Presentation The issue of clamor contamination of the most significant issues of swarmed urban areas, particularly urban communities, the mechanical ones, and is without a doubt an outcome of the advancement of progress and that unfavorably influence human wellbeing, particularly the feeling of hearing, Valdaudhae uproarious and nonstop lead to the loss of the transitory and at times lasting hearing misfortune, likewise influence the sensory system and cause neurological and strains may prompt mental breakdown. What's more, may cause responses is adjusted, for example, wandering mental, and diminish capacity to focus, and is likewise caused hypertension, and discharge of abundance of specific organs, which causes high glucose in the blood and stomach ulcers and migraines, feeling tired and a sleeping disorder. Also, as indicated by certain examinations did by Austrian researchers to the human life takes away from 8 to 10 years in enormous urban communities contrasted and provincial populace becauseof commotion contamination. Studies have indicated that circulatory strain in younger students situated close to the air terminal in Los Angeles higher than for younger students from the air terminal and their speed in tackling scientific issues less, and when the inability to determine the issue rapidly Ermoha aside and make an effort not to re-explained, and as indicated by the outcomes In certain examinations, distributed in England, one out of each four men and one out of each three ladies experiencing neurological illnesses brought about by commotion,,, and grumble that 16 million laborers in the United States of clamor in the processing plants where they work, and assessed the harm being perpetrated laborers and lead to nonappearance from work whom have 4 billion dollars every year. Survey Results 1) Your eyes from the substance of the most risky to human wellbeing a. Commotion contamination b. Air contamination 2) What is the unit of estimation commotion? a. Microbar b. DB c. Pitch 3) Hinder the commotion thinking in a serene way, and cause numerous issues, remembering overabundance nerve for managing others and limited quick Ocean a. unequivocally concur b. concur c. impartial d. oppose this idea e. Unequivocally oppose this idea 4) Noise by and large is liable for half of missteps in the matter of mechanical and 20% of lethal mishaps and squandering 20% of working days a.strongly concur b.agree c.neutral d.disagree e.Strongly oppose this idea Part II v The Definition of Noise Are those sounds that are not in line to hear the man and not went level it, at that point it sounds battered sporadic, doesn't lead completely to the importance of an away from to the tunes of music which is energetically her privileges, just as it sounds with high recurrence and lead to vibration of the eardrum firmly. What's more, stable intrigued by the principal significance of physiology, on the grounds that our comprehension of the sound relies upon the capacity of our sensory system to get him and his examination and there are voices we can not hear, and on the subsequent physicist and is planned to those waves that we realize it sound paying little heed to the presence of a future or non-presence. Also, the human ear can comprehend the sounds going from 17 to 2000 heartbeat for each second, and in nature there are less votes and the most elevated of these frequencies and know Balfoq and sound underneath. What's more, there is a lot of moves can be made to control commotion contamination, for example, urban arranging while at the same time keeping up a spread, the green on the grounds that the trees assimilate a huge extent of the votes notwithstanding be a road enlarging to ease clog and yields of the clamor and others, can likewise improve the specialized state of the gadgets that emit clamor. Sorts of Noise Pollution 1. Commotion and transportation. 2. Commotion and music clasps and tunes and other media items. 3. Commotion remarks on the occasions and matches 4.Road clamor and the roads are come for the most part from vehicles, transports, vans and bikes just as the appointee of the tapes and transportation, these strategies cause commotion in various ways. 5.Noise rail (trains) don't get resentful many individuals, commotion produced from the vehicles as much frightened by the clamor the trains due to be viewed as a methods for transport valuable however key to move inside the city in certain urban communities on the planet This is the most ideal way since it is quick yet the most significant disservices of the train he was the wellspring of Voice of the higher 6.Aircraft commotion (air clamor) despite the fact that the airplane has gotten less upsetting than it was before .. Notwithstanding, duty heightening and the expanding number of air terminals to suit the quantity of airplane .. Prompts the endurance of commotion, and considered the issue of airplane clamor upsets individuals living close to air terminals 7.Social clamor is frequently the reason for this commotion: 1 Noise Factory 2 locally established exercises. 3 trustee electrical machines and homes. 4 hints of shouting individuals. 5 auto fix. Specialists may utilize certain materials in the dividers to detach these sounds and moderation, yet these materials are costly. Modern commotion (clamor production line) and have originated from plants or work environments which influence the laborers in these spots, just as the overall population. Albeit different kinds of clamor considered unsafe yet that this commotion is generally genuine by any stretch of the imagination. 8.The commotion of water sound of the waves can be an aggravation, or a sound boat motors, and there are different animals influenced by these sounds and you get notification from a separation, for example, the whale The Adverse Effects of Noise Harm in the ear and hearing misfortune: It is notable that the ear downsample the sound waves into electrical signals or nerve to the mind, change .. Ear and are typically the aftereffect of harm to the repeat of upsetting to hear the voices and reliably high, subsequently influencing the sensory system is influenced when certain frequencies .. Also, it starts in the powerless feeling of hearing step by step in the long run lead to lost totally. It is noticed that with the maturing of the individuals who keep record of people who are presented to typical clamor, and they happen step by step in the feeling of hearing, has a high degree in mature age. What's more, are summed up in the accompanying elements which influence the feeling of hearing because of clamor: The commotion level (in decibels) just as hesitance. The sort of clamor. A time of day by day presentation .. The length of the work in the year. The coherence of the Year. The change after the clamor of an individual without the other. Limit of the spot and the centralization of commotion in it. The idea of the spot . The planning of the commotion (around evening time or during the day): For instance .. May be the telephone ringing during rest in the very burden, while worthy somehow or another during the day. Mental impacts : Anxious strain and nervousness. Cerebral pains and head torment. Loss of hunger. The concentration specifically in the psyche. Powerlessness to manage others. Nonattendance from work and successive nonappearances. (This prompts considerable monetary misfortune) Physiological impacts : Increment the emission of the pituitary organ. Increment the bodys affectability to the hormone adrenaline. Impact on the consultation and other physiological changes, including: expanded loss of manliness for men The powerless reaction of people. Powerless muscle action. Automatic development in the eye with an adjustment in the iris. Influencing the muscles and inward organs, because of aggravation of nerve cells. Security and how to control commotion contamination Developing enthusiasm for commotion contamination, where there were numerous sources, and expanded dangers to people, particularly where he chips away at the deformities of certain individuals inside the human body that requires preventive activity, for example, continuous change of the machines that are found in industrial facilities and this progression could diminish the commotion or be executed. exacting control on businesses and change tasks to control clamor during the issuance and reestablishment of work grants. Giving the fundamental enactment and applied solidly to forestall the utilization of vehicle alerts and control of their motors and stop the sending out of high voices. plants are the most significant approaches to ingest the clamor, particularly rash commotion. The high Zraapalocjar help in lessening clamor in urban areas and towns. forestall the utilization of receivers and recording gadgets in the citys lanes, bistros and retail establishments, 6 to bring issues to light through different media proclamation on the perils of this contamination on human wellbeing so one understands that the acoustic space isn't the property by and by. barring schools and medical clinics for wellsprings of commotion. barring air terminals, urban areas and populated regions a base separation of 30 km. must be rail lines and parkways from neighborhoods however much as could be expected Expanded number of national parks since it psychologically affects the amazing assistance quiet the nerves. the utilization of ear connects zones where there is clamor.

English Language in the World Essay - 1100 Words

English Language in the World (Essay Sample) Content: Name:Course:Institution:English Language in the World English as a language is often regarded as the actual universal language globally. This means that the language is seen as the intercontinental lingua franca with some estimates claiming that it is spoken by up to two-million persons all over the planet (Crystal p. 7-11). The figure includes both native speakers as well as those who use it as a foreign/second language. As a matter of fact, English is a language of the WWW (worldwide web), maritime navigation, and vehicle for global scientific exchange and is influential in worldwide media. This paper attempts to reveal some of the consequences of this linguistic globalization. In doing this, the paper discusses the reasons why English language has taken the position as a universal language. The language actually began its journey to the world during the British Empire (Van Gelderen Elly p. 1-3). It received a boost in its spread during the twentieth century as the United States achieved global domination in such aspects as politics, economy and military influence (Torres, 2013). These are some of the factors that have enabled the language to expand over the years.Political motivations are a known driver that has accelerated the language throughout the planet. During the moderately recent history of mankind, a number of universal languages have tried to impose themselves over global population (Chilton p. 29). They include Latin (Roman Empire), Medieval Latin (Western Europe), French and recently English. Universality of these languages is relative because it relates to the known world or empire. In a global perspective, no language can be truly universal, though the contemporary role of English probably comes closest (Raley, 2013). The so-called universal language is mostly a by-product of political imperialism- a country managing to control or conquer an extensive geographical region comprising of diverse language communities, and assimilate s them so as to impose its culture/language. The British Empire managed to expand throughout the world-Australia, Africa, India, Asia- during the last century coupled with American political dominance meant that English language has become a necessity for diplomatic and commerce purposes. The emerging dominance has been further fuelled by the Internet as the new technology rapidly plants itself in all fields of life including education, research, marketing, entertainment and others. All in all, the result is that the Internet is a necessity and in order to keep up with the developments it has accordingly become imperative to write, read and speak this language.Linguistic motivation has also fuelled the current level of English language globally. As a matter of fact, it is easy to question the claim that English is easy. In order to reveal this, a consideration of its systemic structure is necessary. First, the script is learned effortlessly learned-at least by millions of the worlds language society who are common with the Latin script. However, this may also mean that millions of speakers who are not familiar with this script are overlooked (for instance Cyrillic characters, Hebrew and others). Nonetheless, the phonological structure making up the English language is believed to be quite simple. This is because it entails approximately forty-two dissimilar phonemes about twenty-four consonant and eighteen vowel sounds- which match to twenty-six alphabetic characters. Altogether, a grammatical point of view reveals that English language is essentially simple by a comparison with many other languages (Coulmas p. 12). In fact, the language lost its case system as well as reduced gender markers to a few pronouns. In addition, verbal tenses use a system that is rudimentary by comparison with other global languages in that it employs a present and past tense. Other time references are built from a number of modals and auxiliaries along with participles. This simple construction makes it easy for the language to be understood by millions around the planet. The only difficulty that may be faced by users of English language globally is that its complex when one considers the lexicon (Phillips Wong p. 37-42). The language has a wealth of phrasal verbs, idiomatic expressions as well as newly-coined lingo which allows someone to express infinite degrees of meaning. The ever-changing word list necessitates a speaker to frequently update her or his mental dictionary. Even so, at a basic level, English language can be acquired within a relatively short period depending on such variables as the amount of time the language is studied, motivation, and social factors. It is worth noting that the current global society is mainly trying to create a global village via WWW all of which necessitates the need for universal language. The above listed information leads to a powerful motivator of English language globally in the form of socio-cultural aspects. We recognize that the economic and political factors have propelled the language to centre stage, but there is need to acknowledge the creative flexibility of modern-day English as well as its presence in pop culture. Without a doubt, English is used in cinema, music, the media and music all of which contributes to its enthrallment for masses around the world. The different forms of pop culture represent an influential force as far as manipulating the masses is concerned. Indeed, it is easier to use such forms of communication as carriers of the language because of their fascination for masses of young individuals. As a result, English neologisms and words have invaded most global languages making it almost impossible to avoid using the language (Vior p. 2-13). Various English terms are used in conjunction with other global languages. This popular English can be referred to as the metaphorical tsunami which continues to flood the world. As expected, a series of both negative and posit ive consequences have arisen. In fact, from a global perspective, Standard English remains elusive (Riddle, 2013). This is evidenced by an on-going debate over a number of national varieties of English being taught, spoken and learned around the world. American black vernacular, Indian English as well...

Trust Vs. Mistrust. Erickson s First Stage - 2349 Words

Trust vs. mistrust Erickson’s first stage occurs during the first year of life, and during this stage the infant is unsure about the world they live in. The infant will look for there their primary care giver for stability and consistency of care. If the care the infant is receiving consistent, predictable, and reliable then the child will develop a sense of trust, and will feel secure when they are the child is threatened. Also, success in the first stage will lead to the virtue of hope. By developing this sense children will have hope that someone is there when crises arises. However, if the care has been inconstant or harsh the child will develop a sense of mistrust and won’t have confidence in the world around them or their ability to influence events. If this happens the child will carry a basic sense of mistrust and could develop anxiety and heightened insecurities (McLeod). During this stage in my life I don’t remember what it was like because I was only o ne year old, but I asked my parents what I was like during this stage. During the first stage I was living with my dad, mom, older sister, older bother, and my twin sister. From what I was told I was an easy baby and I liked to be near my twin. Also, when I would cry or get upset my mom or dad would be there to comfort and see what I needed. My parents would play with my siblings and I and stimulated us to help us learn and grow. Although I don’t remember anything about this stage in my lifeShow MoreRelatedEric Erickson Has Eight Stages Of Psychosocial Development1131 Words   |  5 PagesEric Erickson has eight stages of psychosocial development that are very significant and highly regarded. Erickson’s theory helps us understand life s lessons and challenges, that also help us grow. The first stage is caller, Trust vs. Mistrust, it starts at birth all the way until the age of one. During this stage infants develop a sense of trust when interacting with the people tha t provide them reliability, care, and affection. If they don t get this trust it will lead to mistrust. The consistentRead MoreDevelopmental Theories and How They Relate to Real Life Scenarios1468 Words   |  4 Pagescontroversy is which person s developmental pattern of development is correct? Erik Erickson, Sigmund Freud and Jean Piaget s developmental theories are similar. Each of the theories goes through a human s development chronologically, giving a guideline of when certain developments happen. For example when a child is supposed to walk or when a child is going to speak. It is only a guideline and these theories are not supposed to be held too strictly. Sigmund Freud s developmental theory was hisRead MoreSigmund Freud s Theory Of Human Development1712 Words   |  7 PagesCompared to Sigmund Freud s theory of human development, where he believed our personality is shaped around the age of five, Erik Erickson s (1902-1994) theory focuses on psychosocial development. That being said, psychosocial development is a theory made more specifically for children as they grow to adulthood based on what they ve seen and think from their parents, peers, and their upcoming experiences. He believed that a person s childhood is the important aspect in developing personalityRead MoreThe Stages Of Ericksons Theory Of Erik Erikson837 Words   |  4 Pagesdevelops in a predetermined order, and builds upon each previous stage. â€Å"However he did not focus on sexual maturation but rather on the social relationships between children and the childs sense of self Bee, H. L. (1992)†. Erickson can be considered to be one of the great psychologi sts of the 20th century and his popularity can be â€Å"derived from his proposal of a psychoanalytic theory of psychosocial development comprising of eight stages from infancy to adulthood Erikson, E. (1958).†. This theory basicallyRead MoreErik Erikson s Theory Of Psychosocial Development Essay1177 Words   |  5 Pagesseries of eight stages over there entire life cycle. I will look at the first 3 stages that cover the childhood years. There are set of conflict at each stage, which allows individual to develop each stage successfully. Each conflict can be handled in a proper means or inproper means that can prevent progression for the indivdual to the next stage of there development. Erik Erikson (1950, 1963) proposed a psychoanalytic theory of psychosocial development comprising eight stages from infancyRead MoreDifference Between Freud vs. Erikson Essay1023 Words   |  5 PagesDifference between Freud vs. Erikson ENG 121 Difference between Freud vs. Erikson In this essay, I am going to compare and contrast two famous theorists Erik Erikson and Sigmund Freud. I will be talking about each of these theorists and their famous theories of psychosocial and psychosexual, since they both are well known development theories. I will provide enough information about both and explain the differences of each, as well. First off, Freud had inspired Erickson who had theories that wereRead MoreErik Erickson s Theory Of Development1015 Words   |  5 PagesErik Erickson’s Theory of Development Erickson does not discuss psychosexual stages like Freud, but rather, psychosocial stages. There are eight different stages in this development theory, which may seem like a lot, but it delves deep into multiple stages and ages of life. Similar to Freud, he believes that a crisis happens at each stage of development, â€Å"these crises are of a psychosocial nature because they involve psychological needs of the individual (i.e. psycho) conflicting with the needsRead MoreThe Theory Of Human Development Theory1642 Words   |  7 PagesCognitive Theory, Abraham Maslow’s Humanism and Erik Erikson’s Psychosocial Development Theory. 1. The first Human development theory is that of Jean Piaget’s, who believed that all human development and behavior was the product of consistent and reliable patterns of interactions with the environment called schemas. Piaget divided his Theory of Cognitive development into four stages. Each stage is characterized by overall structures and sequences of development, which consist of â€Å"schemas.† SchemasRead MoreThe Eight Stages of Man by Erik Erikson Essay886 Words   |  4 Pagesof our life stages. There is no such thing as a typical person or a typical life, but we can all relate to some of Erikson’s life stages theory. We have all gone through our own developmental milestones. Events such as a graduation, marriage, having children, the death of a parent have, or will be a part of our lives. Whether these events are positive or negative, and how we deal with these events will determine our future (Diessner, 2008). Erikson’s theory covers the 8 stages of man, whichRead MoreErik Erikson s Stages Of Development1608 Words   |  7 Pages The Psychosocial Development The View on Erik H. Erikson s Stages of Development Frank Phan Cosumnes River College Psychology 300 Abstract This paper will touch over the aspects of Erik H Erickson s eight stages and how they affect everyday lives from infancy to adulthood. The paper will go over the approximate ages and the psychosocial crisis that they will eventually come to. Neglecting a child can lead to a cause of mental negligence in the form of Arrested Development. Within different

Strategic Management for Portfolio Analysis- myassignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about theStrategic Management for Portfolio Analysis. Answer: Introduction Strategic management can be defined as the process in which different plans are developed and implemented with an objective to carry out the smooth flow of business operations and accomplish different goals(Bettis, Ethiraj, Gambardella, Helfat, Mitchell, 2016). The present reports explain the key advantages and disadvantages linked to portfolio analysis. The role of corporate parenting in enhancing a firms overall corporate strategy is also reflected in this report. Main Body Describe the Advantages and Disadvantages of Portfolio Analysis Portfolio analysis can be termed as an efficient process which allows businesses to carry out the systematic analysis of their services and products offered. Furthermore, portfolio analysis is conducted by companies with an objective to identify the performance of their investment portfolio with regards to areas such as risks and rate of return. The key advantage of carrying out portfolio analysis is that it supports businesses in managing risk and return efficiently. In addition to this, it assists corporations to conduct an adequate evaluation of their different business unit and helps in accurately allocating resources. On the other side of this, it can be critically argued that the process encourages companies to carry out the separation of their products, services, and business units and this is very time consuming and complicated process(Hill, Jones, Schilling, 2014). Another disadvantage of portfolio analysis is that the analysis depends entirely on forecasting and it is not necessary that prediction provides accurate and correct information every time. Companies can make use of portfolio analysis to identify the current position of their products in BCG matrix. For example, it can render organizations with information that some products lie in the category of dogs which indicates low market share and low growth rate of products. Based on the information collected, companies can take corrective measures through portfolio analysis. Explain how Corporate Parenting can Contribute to an Effective Corporate Strategy Corporate parenting can be termed as the process in which the corporate headquarter of a company takes care of different business sub units. It can be expressed that corporate parenting directly contributes to development and implementation of the effective corporate strategy. For example, SWOT analysis of different business units can be carried out by corporate headquarters of the company. The analysis is considered as a crucial and integral part of corporate parenting and helps companies to identify the key strengths and weakness of every unit. Furthermore, the analysis also discloses the opportunities and threats present in front of units(Bettis, Gambardella, Helfat, Mitchell, 2014). Based on the information collected, Corporate headquarter can develop an effective corporate strategy which can contribute to long term growth and success of every unit. Strategies can be drawn up by corporate headquarter to overcome weakness and deal with critical threats. Describe the Two Types of Diversification Strategies Related and unrelated are the two different types of diversification strategy which can be taken into consideration by the strategic audit firm. According to the related diversification strategy, the company will be required to introduce the new line of existing products and services within existing markets. It can be evaluated that the core benefit of related diversification strategy is that here the risk associated with products failure is quite small. The company offers new range of existing products in the market which it is already aware of. Unrelated diversification is the strategy in which company add on the new product line and enter a market which is entirely new(Menz, Kunisch, Collis, 2015). It can be evaluated that the use of unrelated diversification strategy will support the company to enhance its market share by acquiring new customers. However, it can be critically argued that effective management of all resources and proper planning is essential for the business to achieve success through unrelated diversification strategy. The Roles each of the four Vertical Growth Integration Strategies Forward integration strategy According to this vertical growth strategy, companies rely heavily on different intermediaries to sell its products and services. The intermediaries are generally in the form of retailers and distributors. In the overall corporate strategy of the firm, Forward integration strategy plays a vital role in situations where companys existing system of distribution is expensive and not reliable. Backward integration strategy It can play a significant role in enhancing the overall corporate strategy of a business enterprise in situations where existing suppliers of the company are not sufficient enough. Furthermore, the approach is also beneficial in conditions where the total number of vendors is very less(Hollensen, 2015). Taper integration It can be termed as the strategy in which half of the production is carried out by the company, and the remaining is being bought from suppliers. Taper integration can enhance the corporate strategy by providing the opportunity to lower down the operational cost. The rationale behind this is that where companies make use of suppliers resources for production. Quasi-integration - As per this strategy, organizations purchase outlets of its goods to carry out the smooth flow of all operations(Morschett, Schramm-Klein, Zentes, 2015). Quasi-integration can enhance the corporate strategy of the company by allowing it better access to the existing markets. Conclusion It can be concluded that portfolio analysis has different advantages and disadvantages which need to be taken care by companies. Furthermore, corporate parenting and vertical growth strategy can directly contribute to the enhancement of the corporate strategy. References Bettis, R. A., Ethiraj, S., Gambardella, A., Helfat, C., Mitchell, W. (2016). Creating repeatable cumulative knowledge in strategic management. Strategic Management Journal , 257-261. Bettis, R., Gambardella, A., Helfat, C., Mitchell, W. (2014). Quantitative empirical analysis in strategic management. . Strategic Management Journal , 949-953. Hill, C. W., Jones, G. R., Schilling, M. A. (2014). Strategic management: theory: an integrated approach. Boston: Cengage Learning. Hollensen, S. (2015). Marketing management: A relationship approach. New York City: Pearson Education. Menz, M., Kunisch, S., Collis, D. J. (2015). The corporate headquarters in the contemporary corporation: Advancing a multimarket firm perspective. . The Academy of Management Annals , 633-714. Morschett, D., Schramm-Klein, H., Zentes, J. (2015). Strategic international management. New York City: Springer.